Lesson
11

A fish swims in the ocean...

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A fish swims in the ocean, and no matter how far it swims there is no end to the water. A bird flies in the sky, and no matter how far it flies there is no end to the air. However, the fish and the bird have never left their elements.

When their activity is large their field is large. When their need is small their field is small. Thus, each of them totally covers its full range, and each of them totally experiences its realm. If the bird leaves the air it will die at once. If the fish leaves the water it will die at once.

Know that water is life and air is life. The bird is life and the fish is life. Life must be the bird and life must be the fish.

It is possible to illustrate this with more analogies. Practice, enlightenment, and people are like this.

A fish swims in the ocean, and no matter how far it swims there is no end to the water. A bird flies in the sky, and no matter how far it flies there is no end to the air. However, the fish and the bird have never left their elements.


One's world may be where one can breath air, or where one can swim or where one can fly. But that just describes something.

Because a fish is water. A bird is air.

The fish totally experiences its realm. The bird totally experiences its realm. Do you fully experience your realm? What is your realm?

If you’re sick, your illness becomes your world. If you hurt your leg, your whole world is your hurt leg. If you’re leg is healthy, you don’t even notice your leg — you just run. But if your leg hurts, you notice it.

When you practice, is there an end to your practice, to it's element? When you act fully, what are your boundaries?

So, to talk about fish it helps to understand water. Birds are totally involved in the world of air. But what about us humans? What is your world? What are your limits?

When their activity is large their field is large. When their need is small their field is small.

Your world is always the same size.

If your world is always the same size, what size is it? Is it always the right size?

Whether you live in a puddle of water or the big ocean, it’s the same size. It’s all there is. It’s not a matter of miles: "I have 2.8 miles of life."

Thus, each of them totally covers its full range, and each of them totally experiences its realm. If the bird leaves the air it will die at once. If the fish leaves the water it will die at once.

Dogen's telling you that your whole world is with you wherever you go. Wherever you go there you are.

The fish's ocean and the bird's sky do have boundaries, don't they? But do the fish and bird live in a state of no boundaries? Do you live bound by your boundaries? Is the present moment our element? Is living in the moment — is practice — like the bird's boundlessness?


If the bird leaves the air it will die at once. If the fish leaves the water it will die at once.

Know that water is life and air is life. The bird is life and the fish is life. Life must be the bird and life must be the fish.

It is possible to illustrate this with more analogies. Practice, enlightenment, and people are like this.

What about birds and fishes, dragons and elephants, cats and dogs? Each one of them is unique. Each has its own realm. Each one of us has our own world.

Every moment is an entrance. Every moment is your total life. Whether it’s small or large — that’s it. Everything is an opportunity. There’s nothing lacking. "Lacking" is an opportunity Without lacking is an opportunity. Your leg hurts — that’s a teaching. Your leg doesn’t hurt —that’s a teaching.